{"id":8675,"date":"2022-03-01T13:44:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-01T10:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/react-aph.org\/?p=8675"},"modified":"2022-07-29T00:45:27","modified_gmt":"2022-07-28T21:45:27","slug":"go-and-talk-to-the-perpetrator-how-to-eliminate-stigma-and-discrimination-on-a-domestic-level","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/react-aph.org\/en\/go-and-talk-to-the-perpetrator-how-to-eliminate-stigma-and-discrimination-on-a-domestic-level\/","title":{"rendered":"Go and talk to the perpetrator: how to eliminate stigma and discrimination on a domestic level"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In Tajikistan, during 2020-2022 there were registered more than <strong>1000 cases of human rights violations against people living with HIV and representatives of groups at risk<\/strong>. Nearly <strong>60% of such appeals inform about violations by individuals in a form of domestic violence, eviction, stigma, and discrimination on a domestic level<\/strong>. Read detailed statistics <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/react-aph.org\/en\/statistic\/tajikistan-2021\/?country_id=565\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Stigma and discrimination in Tajik society<\/strong> are promoted and enrooted by <strong>repressive criminalizing laws <\/strong>in the country against people living with HIV. Ignorance and lack of information about HIV and AIDS provoke fear and hatred against HIV-positive family members.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p><em><strong>Fatima*, 30 years old lives with HIV.<\/strong><br>Fatima met a man and married him. He is also HIV-positive. They live together in his mother\u2019s home with her. The client\u2019s mother-in-law knows about the status of the client and her husband. <strong>She always insults, does not allow the client to go to the kitchen or to take the food from the fridge.<\/strong> She says: \u201c<strong>You are not allowed to enter the kitchen! I will cook food for the family and you \u2013 have to do all cleaning up. I don\u2019t want to get infected with AIDS from you<\/strong>.\u201d At the time when the client wants to go to the mother-in-law&#8217;s bathroom, she does not allow, or completely cleans everything from the bathroom. And <strong>after that, if the client enters the bathroom, after she washes her entire bath with bleach and chemicals<\/strong>. The client says that she cannot share with her fellings with anyone. Asked for help to talk to the mother-in-law of the clients. The client&#8217;s husband agreed REActor to go and talk to his mother.<\/em><\/p><cite>* name is changed<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAt the beginning of my work as a REActor, I heard from clients a lot of stories about domestic violence and hatred due to HIV status. The client\u2019s relatives were so scared of HIV, that they didn`t let one use the shared kitchen and bathroom! I understood, that <strong>these violations happen because people do not know how HIV can be transmitted, and how \u2013 not<\/strong>. All this was happening due to a lack of information. At that point I understood, that i<strong>f we provide these people with accurate information on HIV transmission and prevention, maybe \u2013 they will stop discriminating their HIV-positive close ones<\/strong>.\u201d \u2013 tells one of REActor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So the strategy \u201c<strong>to go and talk to the perpetrator<\/strong>\u201d was chosen as a reaction to such cases, registered in REAct. REActors were provided with <strong>informational brochures<\/strong> about HIV prevention and treatment. After the client appealed, REActor was coming to the client\u2019s family to explain that a discriminative attitude toward HIV-positive family members will not help to win a virus, otherwise \u2013 such an attitude just keeps a person far from treatment services.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Coming back to Fatima\u2019s case, let&#8217;s analyze how this approach worked out. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Psycho-emotional support was provided, information was given on the rights of PLHIV, she was invited to the organization, and a social worker consulted her. The next day, a visit to Fatima\u2019s home was organized to talk to her mother-in-law. <strong>Full reliable information was given in an accessible language about HIV, VL, ARV therapy and adherence, about the rights of PLHIV, and about the legislation of the Republic of Tajikistan. <\/strong>After that, the mother of the client&#8217;s husband was stunned and wordless. She did not believe that if taken at the time of the pill (ART), there would be no risk of HIV-positive person and there will be no risk of infection. \u201c<strong>Having well believed you, I will no longer infringe on the rights of my daughter-in-law and son. Let&#8217;s see what happens tomorrow and in the future<\/strong>.\u201d \u2013 mother-in-law said. The client and her husband were very happy. In two months we contacted them again to find out about the situation in their home. <strong>Fatima assured us that her mother-in-law changed her attitude toward her and that everything is fine in their family.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Tajikistan, during 2020-2022 there were registered more than 1000 cases of human rights violations against people living with HIV and representatives of groups at risk. Nearly 60% of such appeals inform about violations by individuals in a form of domestic violence, eviction, stigma, and discrimination on a domestic level. Read detailed statistics here. Stigma [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":8676,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[],"acf":{"countries":[565],"url_better":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Go and talk to the perpetrator: how to eliminate stigma and discrimination on a domestic level - REAct<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/react-aph.org\/en\/go-and-talk-to-the-perpetrator-how-to-eliminate-stigma-and-discrimination-on-a-domestic-level\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Go and talk to the perpetrator: how to eliminate stigma and discrimination on a domestic level - REAct\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In Tajikistan, during 2020-2022 there were registered more than 1000 cases of human rights violations against people living with HIV and representatives of groups at risk. Nearly 60% of such appeals inform about violations by individuals in a form of domestic violence, eviction, stigma, and discrimination on a domestic level. Read detailed statistics here. 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